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Chinese vocabulary for meat: All you need to know for Beef, Chicken, Pork and more!

As a meat-eater, you’ll find yourself in heaven in China. There are all sorts of meats to discover and eat! And by all sorts, we really do mean all sorts, including parts you perhaps seldom eat. So, to make deciphering a Chinese menu easier, there’s a whole new stage on Ninchanese dedicated to meats!  To give you a taste, here’s a list of the essential Chinese meat vocabulary to know … and that you’ll be learning on the app. Warning: this list of Chinese words for meat may make you very hungry!

A Meat Stall in Market, with different cuts of Meat

Photo by Natalie Ng

Ready to learn how to say different cuts of meat in Chinese? So you can easily order yummy slices of meat for your next 火锅 huǒ guō hot pot? Or finally, know what kind of meat is in Chinese dumplings? Then Chinese Meat recipes will hold no secret for you!

First, let’s see how to say meat in Chinese as well as Chicken, Turkey, Pork, Lamb, Duck, Veal, and Beef in Chinese.

And no, don’t even ask, we won’t be talking about cat meat in Chinese or any other kind of strange meat (it seems like people look up rat meat in Chinese? The horror). Dog Meat is sometimes eaten in winter because it’s super caloric meat to eat, but we’ve never come across any other type, so enough with the rumors! Alright? Here we go.

Types of Meat in Chinese

Photo by Usman Yousaf

 

WordPinyinMeaning
ròumeat
猪肉zhū ròupork
牛肉niú ròubeef
小牛肉xiǎo niú ròuveal
火鸡huǒ jīturkey
鸡肉jī ròuchicken meat
羊肉yáng ròulamb
duck

 

Good to know: In China, you’ll often come across dish names that simply say ròu Meat. In most restaurants (the obvious exception being Halal Uyghur restaurants ), 肉 will by default be pork. That’s because, traditionally, pork is the most consumed meat (or at least was in the past).
If you’re not sure whether it’s going to be pork or not or are trying to avoid eating pork, better check with your waiter/waitress first!

You’ll also often just see chicken, duck, yáng lamb, mutton, niú Beef on their own, without the 肉 thrown in, on a menu. So you might not see duck meat in Chinese, but you’ll definitely see 鸭 and a favorite, 烤鸭 Roast Duck!

Cuts of Meat in Chinese

Yummy looking meat skewers on a coal grill

Chinese Meat Skewers Photo by Chuan

 

WordPinyinMeaning
chuànskewer
里脊lǐ jitenderloin; meat loin
牛排niú páisteak
肉片ròu piànmeat slice
肉馅ròu xiànmeat filling
碎肉suì ròuchopped meat
肉丝ròu sīshredded meat (often pork)
肉末ròu mòground meat; minced meat

 

Love meat skewers? You’re going to love these other street food dishes, then, we bet!

Chicken wings in Chinese and more chicken parts

A dish of Chinese Wings with scallions, lettuce and cilantro that looks to die for

Chicken Wings are a very loved Chinese food – Photo by George Zheng.

 

WordPinyinMeaning
胸肉xiōng ròubreast meat (chicken breast)
鸡排jī páichicken chop; cutlet
鸡翅jī chìchicken wing
鸡腿jī tuǐchicken leg; drumstick

 

Curious to know how to say scallion in Chinese or cilantro? Check out these Chinese food lists then!
More of a hands-on learner? Then learn directly how to say meat, scallion, and more in Chinese: the Chinese Food World on Ninchanese will teach you and much more!

A screenshot of different learning stages on Ninchanese, all centered on Chinese food

Just a few of the many things you can learn in the Chinese food course on Ninchanese

Now, let’s get back to our Chinese words for meats.

Parts of Pork in Chinese and Pig Meat-based Products

Ground pork, scaillion and rice wine being mixed together to make a dumpling filling

Pork Meat is often used in Chinese Dumplings – Photo by Alex Hu

 

WordPinyinMeaning
猪排zhū páipork ribs; pork chop
排骨pái gǔpork chop; pork cutlet; spare ribs
叉烧chā shāochar siu; barbecued pork
肉松ròu sōngpork floss (shredded dry pork)
火腿huǒ tuǐham
香肠 xiāng chángsausage
火腿肠huǒ tuǐ chángham sausage

 

Want to learn how to read and say all these meats in Simplified and Traditional Chinese? The Chinese Meats Vocabulary Stage in the Chinese Food World is waiting for you!

Image of the Chinese Cooking World on Ninchanese

The Chinese Cooking World is made for foodies learning Chinese!

Want also to know how to order these meats and other dishes from a restaurant? The Chinese Food World is what you need. Check it out here! 

The Nincha Team

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NinchaneseChinese vocabulary for meat: All you need to know for Beef, Chicken, Pork and more!